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Showing posts with label impoartant objectives. Show all posts
Showing posts with label impoartant objectives. Show all posts

April 15, 2013

Important Objective Question For Internet & Web Techonolgy



1-A header in CGI script can specify- Format of the document & New location of the document.
2- All except ion in Java are subclasses of built in class called Throwable.
3- In 32 bit IP Addressing scheme all 1’s represent limited broadcast.
4- DMSP stands for – Distributed Mail system Protocol.
5- Presentation layer is not present in TCP/ IP Model .
6- Left Most segment of a name in DNS represents- Individual computer
7- Address 192.5.48.3 belongs to class C.
8- The term byte stuffing refers to data stuffing used with character -oriented hardware.
9- FDDI is an example of token ring.
10- Hardware that calculates CRC uses shift register and Xor unit .
11- In TCP protocol header checksum is of 16 bi ts.
12- In IP addressing scheme, class used for multicasting is class D.
13- CIDR stands for Classless Inter Domain Routing.
14- The total number of class of IP addresses are 5.
15- Parent class of all Java classes is java. lang.object .
16- Exceptions of type error in JAVA are handled by JAVA run time Environment
17- Error detecting method that can detect more errors without increasing additional informat ion in each packet is CRC.
18- MTU is specified by hardware technology.
19- Network address prefixed by 1110 is a multicast address.
20- FTP does not use User Datagram Protocol .
21- A header in CGI document can represent format of the document and the location if document used to different URL.
22- 127.0.0.1 is a loop-back address.
23- In cyclic redundancy checking CRC is the remainder.
24- Gateway uses the greatest number of layers in the OSI model .
25- 802.5 standards provides for a collision free protocol .
26- The addressing specially used by transport layer is application port address.
27- ICMP is an error reporting protocol .
28- Active web document is run at client side.
29- The main function of a browser is to interpret HTML.
30- MIB is associated with SNMP.
31- ATM is an example of- Star topology
32- The first part of the address in electronic mailbox identifies:- User’s mail  lnbox.
33- Protocol used to monitor and control network devices operates at :- Application layer .
34- DHCP stands for- Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol .
35- The transport protocol used by TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol ) is: UDP.

April 14, 2013

Important Objectives For Database Management System


1.      In the relational modes, cardinality is termed as : Number of tuples.
2.      Relational calculus is a : Non- Procedural language.
3.      The view of total database content is : Conceptual view.
4.      Cartesian product in relational algebra is-a Binary operator.(It requires two operands)
5.      DML is provided for -manipulation & processing of database.
6.      Data stored in the database is processed or manipulated using data manipulation language commands as its name
7.      ‘AS’ clause is used in SQL for-Rename operation.
8.      ODBC stands for-Open Database Connectivity.
9.      Architecture of the database can be viewed as-three levels.
10.  In a relational model, relations are termed as-Tables.
11.  The database schema is written in-DDL
12.  In the architecture of a database system external level is the-view level.
13.  An entity set that does not have sufficient attributes to form primary key is -weak entity set
14.  In a Hierarchical model records are organized as-Tree.
15.  In tuple relational calculus P1 _ P2 is equivalent to ¬P1 Ú P2. (The logical implication expression A _ B, meaning if A then B,is equivalent to ¬A Ú B)
16.  The language used in application programs to request data from the DBMS is referred to as the-DML
17.  logical schema-is the entire database.
18.  Related data fields in database are grouped to form :data record(Record is collection of related fields)
19.  The database environment has all of the following components except: Users
20.  The language which has recently become the defacto standard for interfacing application programs with relational database system is- 4GL
21.  The way a particular application views the data from the database that the application uses is a-sub schema.
22.  The DBMS language component which can be embedded in a program is-DML
23.  The relational model feature is that there-is much more data independence than some other database models.
24.  Conceptual design-involves modelling independent of the DBMS.
25.  A method in which records are physically stored in a specified order according to a key field in each record is -hash.(In hash method, a hash function is performed on the key value to determine the unique physical address of the record to store or retrieve)
26.  A subschema expresses-the external view.
27.  Data elements in the database can be modified by changing the data dictionary
28.  An advantage of the database management approach is-data is integrated and can be accessed by multiple programs.
29.  Transaction processing is associated with everything below except-confirming an action or triggering a response.
30.  SET concept is used in :- Network Model
31.  Relational Algebra is-Procedural query Language
32.  Cartesian product-produces the relation that has attributes of R1 and R2
33.  The file organization that provides very fast access to any arbitrary record of a file is Hashed File
34.  Which of the following is correct:
A.    a SQL query automatically eliminates duplicates.
B.     SQL permits attribute names to be repeated in the same relation.
C.    a SQL query will not work if there are no indexes on the relations
D.    None of these                                                                           Ans-D